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https://ir.csmu.edu.tw:8080/ir/handle/310902500/23366
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Title: | Primary Tumor Resection Is Associated with a Better Outcome among Advanced EGFR-Mutant Lung Adenocarcinoma Patients Receiving EGFR-TKI Treatment |
Authors: | Tseng, JS;Hsu, KH;Zheng, ZR;Yang, TY;Chen, KC;Huang, YH;Su, KY;Yu, SL;Chang, GC |
Keywords: | Lung adenocarcinoma;Epidermal growth factor receptor;Epidermal growth factor receptor-tyrosine kinase inhibitor;Primary tumor resection;Local ablative therapy |
Date: | 2021 |
Issue Date: | 2022-08-05T09:36:07Z (UTC)
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Publisher: | KARGER |
ISSN: | 0030-2414 |
Abstract: | Objectives: The characteristics and efficacy of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) in advanced EGFR-mutant lung adenocarcinoma patients with primary tumor resection (PTR) is not yet clear. Methods: We enrolled advanced EGFR-mutant lung adenocarcinoma patients with EGFR-TKI as first-line therapy to access the impact of PTR on the outcomes. Results: A total of 466 patients were enrolled with 76 patients (16.3%) undergoing PTR; 59 patients recurred after curative surgery, while 17 patients underwent surgery as diagnostic purposes. PTR patients displayed a better performance status, a lower metastatic burden, and much less measurable diseases (30.3 vs. 97.4%, p < 0.001). PTR patients experienced a significantly longer progression-free survival (25.1 [95% CI 16.6-33.7] vs. 9.4 [95% CI 8.4-10.4] months; aHR 0.40 [95% CI 0.30-0.54], p < 0.001) and overall survival (56.8 [95% CI 36.3-77.2] vs. 31.8 [95% CI 28.2-35.4] months; aHR 0.57 [95% CI 0.39-0.84], p = 0.004). Survival advantage was still observed while comparing PTR patients with the better performance and lower metastatic burden subgroup found within the non-resection group. Moreover, the progression-free survival and overall survival of 11 patients who were found having pleural metastases during surgery and underwent PTR plus pleural biopsy, were also longer than those with pure N0--1/M1a-malignant pleural effusion disease in the non-resection group (n = 19) (p < 0.001 and p = 0.002, respectively). Conclusion: PTR was associated with significantly better outcomes in advanced lung adenocarcinoma patients treated with EGFR-TKI. Further studies are needed to evaluate the biological role of PTR among these patients. |
URI: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000509664 https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000605446700004 https://ir.csmu.edu.tw:8080/handle/310902500/23366 |
Relation: | ONCOLOGY ,2021,v99,issue 1, P32-40 |
Appears in Collections: | [中山醫學大學研究成果] 期刊論文
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