Practice and outcomes of airway management in patients with cervical orthoses

doi:10.1016/j.jfma.2021.02.002

中山醫學大學機構典藏 CSMUIR > 中山醫學大學研究成果 > 期刊論文 > Item 310902500/23329

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题名:	Practice and outcomes of airway management in patients with cervical orthoses
作者:	Liu, YC;Huang, WC;Tan, ECH;Huang, SS;Wang, YK;Chu, YC
关键词:	Airway management;Cervical collar;Fiberoptic bronchoscopy;Halo vest;Video laryngoscopy
日期:	2021
上传时间:	2022-08-05T09:35:32Z (UTC)
出版者:	ELSEVIER TAIWAN
ISSN:	0929-6646
摘要:	Background/purpose: Increasing evidence indicates an association of video laryngoscopy with the success rate of airway management in patients with neck immobilization. Nevertheless, clinical practice protocols for tracheal intubation in patients immobilized using various types of cervical orthoses and the outcomes remain unclear. Methods: We retrospectively assessed the tracheal intubation techniques selected for patients immobilized using cervical orthoses from 2015 to 2018. The endpoints were the intubation outcomes of the different techniques and the factors associated with the selection of the technique. Results: We included 218 patients, 118 of whom wore halo vest braces (halo vest group) and 100 wore cervical collars (collar group). GlideScope video laryngoscopy (GVL) and fiberoptic bronchoscopy (FOB) were the initial intubation methods in 98 and 120 patients, respectively. GVL had a higher first-attempt success rate than did FOB in the collar group (p = 0.002) but not in the halo vest group (p = 0.522). GVL was associated with a lower risk of episodes of SaO(2)< 90% (adjusted relative risk [aRR], 0.11; 95% CI, 0.02-0.67; p = 0.016) and shorter intubation time (aRR,-3.52; 95% CI,- 4.79 similar to-2.25; p < 0.001) in the collar group. However, in the halo vest group, more frequent requirement of a rescue technique (p = 0.002) and necessity of patient awakening (p = 0.001) was noted when GVL was used. Use of the halo vest brace and noting of severe cord compression were independent predictors of the initial selection of FOB. Conclusion: Caution should be exercised when using GVL for tracheal intubation in patients immobilized using halo vest braces. Copyright (C) 2021, Formosan Medical Association. Published by Elsevier Taiwan LLC.
URI:	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jfma.2021.02.002 https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000732498800014 https://ir.csmu.edu.tw:8080/handle/310902500/23329
關聯:	JOURNAL OF THE FORMOSAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION ,2022,v121,issue 1, P108-116
显示于类别:	[中山醫學大學研究成果] 期刊論文

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