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    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://ir.csmu.edu.tw:8080/ir/handle/310902500/19401


    Title: Overexpression of carbonic anhydrase IX induces cell motility by activating matrix metalloproteinase-9 in human oral squamous cell carcinoma cells
    Authors: Yang, Jia-Sin
    Lin, Chiao-Wen
    Hsieh, Yi-Hsien
    Chien, Ming-Hsien
    Chuang, Chun-Yi
    Yang, Shun-Fa
    Contributors: 中山醫學大學口腔醫學院
    Keywords: carbonic anhydrase;matrix metalloproteinase;metastasis;migration;OSCC
    Date: 2017-08-12
    Issue Date: 2018-09-28T05:34:57Z (UTC)
    ISSN: 1949-2553
    Abstract: Oral cancer is a solid malignant tumor that is prone to occur following hypoxia. There are no clear studies showing a link between hypoxia and oral carcinogenesis. Carbonic anhydrase IX (CAIX), which is a hypoxia-induced transmembrane protein, is highly expressed in various types of human cancer. However, the effects of CAIX on the metastasis of human oral cancer cells and the underlying molecular mechanisms have not been clarified. In this study, we observed that CAIX overexpression increased the migratory and invasive abilities of SCC-9 and SAS cells. In addition, CAIX overexpression increased the mRNA and protein expression of matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) and the phosphorylation of focal adhesion kinase (FAK), steroid receptor coactivator (Src), and extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 signaling proteins. CAIX overexpression also increased the binding capacity of nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB), c-Jun, and c-Fos on the MMP-9 gene promoter. In addition, treatment with MMP-9 short hairpin RNA, an MMP inhibitor (GM6001), an FAK mutant, or an MEK inhibitor (U0126) inhibited CAIX-induced cell motility in SCC-9 cells. Moreover, data sets from The Cancer Genome Atlas demonstrated that CAIX expression was significantly associated with advanced progression and poor survival in oral cancer. In conclusion, it can be inferred that CAIX overexpression induces MMP-9 gene expression, which consequently induces the metastasis of oral cancer cells.
    URI: https://ir.csmu.edu.tw:8080/ir/handle/310902500/19401
    Relation: Oncotarget. 2017 Oct 10; 8(47): 83088–83099
    Appears in Collections:[口腔醫學研究所] 期刊論文

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