中山醫學大學機構典藏 CSMUIR:Item 310902500/18549
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    题名: Increased Expression of Intranuclear Matrix Metalloproteinase 9 in Atrophic Renal Tubules Is Associated with Renal Fibrosis
    作者: Tsai, Jen-Pi
    Liou, Jia-Hung
    Kao, Wei-Tse
    Wang, Shao-Chung
    Lian, Jong-Da
    Chang, Horng-Rong
    贡献者: 中山醫大
    日期: 2012-10-24
    上传时间: 2017-11-13T03:18:54Z (UTC)
    ISSN: 1932-6203
    摘要: Background

    Reduced turnover of extracellular matrix has a role in renal fibrosis. Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) is associated with many glomerular diseases, but the histological association of MMPs and human renal fibrosis is unclear.

    Methods

    This is a retrospective study. Institutional Review Board approval was obtained for the review of patients’ medical records, data analysis and pathological specimens staining with waiver of informed consents. Specimens of forty-six patients were examined by immunohistochemical stain of MMP-9 in nephrectomized kidneys, and the association of renal expression of MMP-9 and renal fibrosis was determined. MMP-9 expression in individual renal components and fibrosis was graded as high or low based on MMP-9 staining and fibrotic scores.

    Results

    Patients with high interstitial fibrosis scores (IFS) and glomerular fibrosis scores (GFS) had significantly higher serum creatinine, lower estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), and were more likely to have chronic kidney disease (CKD) and urothelial cell carcinoma. Univariate analysis showed that IFS and GFS were negatively associated with normal and atrophic tubular cytoplasmic MMP-9 expression and IFS was positively correlated with atrophic tubular nuclear MMP-9 expression. Multivariate stepwise regression indicated that MMP-9 expression in atrophic tubular nuclei (r = 0.4, p = 0.002) was an independent predictor of IFS, and that MMP-9 expression in normal tubular cytoplasm (r = −0.465, p<0.001) was an independent predictor of GFS.

    Conclusions

    Interstitial fibrosis correlated with MMP-9 expression in the atrophic tubular nuclei. Our results indicate that renal fibrosis is associated with a decline of MMP-9 expression in the cytoplasm of normal tubular cells and increased expression of MMP-9 in the nuclei of tubular atrophic renal tubules.
    URI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0048164
    https://ir.csmu.edu.tw:8080/ir/handle/310902500/18549
    關聯: PLoS One. 2012;7(10):e48164.
    显示于类别:[醫學研究所] 期刊論文

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