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    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://ir.csmu.edu.tw:8080/ir/handle/310902500/18286


    Title: The anticorrosion ability of titanium nitride (TiN) plating on an orthodontic metal bracket and its biocompatibility
    Authors: Kao, C.-T.;Ding, S.-J.;Chen, Y.-C.;Huang, T.-H.
    Keywords: Anticorrosion;Biocompatibility;Metal bracket;Titanium-nitride plating
    Date: 2002
    Issue Date: 2017-08-09T04:44:53Z (UTC)
    ISSN: 219304
    Abstract: Typically, an orthodontic metal bracket is made from stainless steel. It has been shown that such metal may corrode in an acid- and chloride-rich environment. The purpose of the current study was to investigate a titanium nitride (TiN) ion-plated stainless steel orthodontic bracket's anticorrosion properties and compare its biocompatibility with that of non-TiN-plated brackets. The stainless-steel brackets studied here were tested in acidic artificial saliva. The plated metal bracket was produced by the titanium nitride (TiN) ion-plating method. The TiN-plating on the bracket surface was demonstrated to be successful by EDX analysis. The quantity of metallic-ion release under test immersion solutions was analyzed by atomic absorption spectrophotometry. Both TiN- and non-TiN-plated brackets may release detectable ions into the test solution, including nickel, chromium, manganese, copper, and iron (ferric). The anticorrosion ability of the plated bracket was analyzed by means of inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy. The results revealed that the TiN-plated metal bracket did not increase the anticorrosion ability of the standard bracket. The biocompatibility of the TiN plating versus the standard bracket material resulting from bracket immersion in the test solution revealed no toxicity on U2OS cells using a methylthiazole tetrazolium (MTT) colorimetric assay. Clearly, the search for an improved technique for enhancing the anticorrosion ability of the normal metal orthodontic bracket should be continued. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
    URI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jbm.10484
    https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-0036435189&doi=10.1002%2fjbm.10484&partnerID=40&md5=3e21b84c32ada1c3f56442442c26847f
    https://ir.csmu.edu.tw:8080/ir/handle/310902500/18286
    Relation: Journal of Biomedical Materials Research 63(6) ,786-792
    Appears in Collections:[牙醫學系暨碩士班] 期刊論文

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