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https://ir.csmu.edu.tw:8080/ir/handle/310902500/17877
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Title: | Clinical Outcomes and Prognostic Factors of Cancer Patients with Pyogenic Liver Abscess |
Authors: | Chen, Shiuan-Chih Lee, Yuan-Ti Tsai, Shih-Jei Lai, Kuang-Chi Huang, Chi-Chou Wang, Po-Hui Chen, Chun-Chieh Lee, Meng-Chih |
Contributors: | 中山醫學大學 |
Keywords: | Pyogenic liver abscess;Risk factor;Mortality;Neoplasm |
Date: | 2011 |
Issue Date: | 2017-06-29T09:28:29Z (UTC)
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Publisher: | Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery |
ISSN: | 1091-255X |
Abstract: | Abstract
Purpose
Pyogenic liver abscess (PLA) of cancer patients often has a poor prognosis, but corresponding prognostic factors are less investigated. This study aimed to identify predictors of mortality in cancer patients with PLA.
Patients and Methods
Medical records of 85 consecutive cancer patients (46 with hepatobiliary pancreatic cancer, 14 with gastrointestinal cancer, and 25 with non-digestive system cancer) having PLA who were admitted to two university hospitals were retrospectively reviewed. The predictors of mortality were determined using Cox regression model.
Results
The overall case fatality rate was 33%. In multivariate analysis, the greater Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II score (P = 0.028), multiloculated abscess (P = 0.025), and polymicrobial infection (P = 0.003) were associated with mortality. In subgroup analysis of the 25 patients with multiloculated abscess undergoing percutaneous catheter drainage as primary treatment, the case fatality rates of patients with a solitary smaller abscess (size < 5 cm), those with a solitary larger abscess (size > 5 cm), and those with larger multiple abscesses were 0%, 36%, and 85%, respectively (P = 0.002; using χ2 for trend).
Conclusions
The advanced disease stage, multiloculated abscess, and polymicrobial infection posed a greater mortality risk in cancer patients with PLA. Moreover, an early surgical approach should be considered for cancer patients having large, multiloculated complex PLAs. |
URI: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11605-011-1650-3 https://ir.csmu.edu.tw:8080/ir/handle/310902500/17877 |
Relation: | Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery November 2011, 15:2036 |
Appears in Collections: | [醫學系] 期刊論文
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