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    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://ir.csmu.edu.tw:8080/ir/handle/310902500/17877


    Title: Clinical Outcomes and Prognostic Factors of Cancer Patients with Pyogenic Liver Abscess
    Authors: Chen, Shiuan-Chih
    Lee, Yuan-Ti
    Tsai, Shih-Jei
    Lai, Kuang-Chi
    Huang, Chi-Chou
    Wang, Po-Hui
    Chen, Chun-Chieh
    Lee, Meng-Chih
    Contributors: 中山醫學大學
    Keywords: Pyogenic liver abscess;Risk factor;Mortality;Neoplasm
    Date: 2011
    Issue Date: 2017-06-29T09:28:29Z (UTC)
    Publisher: Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery
    ISSN: 1091-255X
    Abstract: Abstract
    Purpose

    Pyogenic liver abscess (PLA) of cancer patients often has a poor prognosis, but corresponding prognostic factors are less investigated. This study aimed to identify predictors of mortality in cancer patients with PLA.

    Patients and Methods

    Medical records of 85 consecutive cancer patients (46 with hepatobiliary pancreatic cancer, 14 with gastrointestinal cancer, and 25 with non-digestive system cancer) having PLA who were admitted to two university hospitals were retrospectively reviewed. The predictors of mortality were determined using Cox regression model.

    Results

    The overall case fatality rate was 33%. In multivariate analysis, the greater Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II score (P = 0.028), multiloculated abscess (P = 0.025), and polymicrobial infection (P = 0.003) were associated with mortality. In subgroup analysis of the 25 patients with multiloculated abscess undergoing percutaneous catheter drainage as primary treatment, the case fatality rates of patients with a solitary smaller abscess (size < 5 cm), those with a solitary larger abscess (size > 5 cm), and those with larger multiple abscesses were 0%, 36%, and 85%, respectively (P = 0.002; using χ2 for trend).

    Conclusions

    The advanced disease stage, multiloculated abscess, and polymicrobial infection posed a greater mortality risk in cancer patients with PLA. Moreover, an early surgical approach should be considered for cancer patients having large, multiloculated complex PLAs.
    URI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11605-011-1650-3
    https://ir.csmu.edu.tw:8080/ir/handle/310902500/17877
    Relation: Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery November 2011, 15:2036
    Appears in Collections:[醫學系] 期刊論文

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