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https://ir.csmu.edu.tw:8080/ir/handle/310902500/11467
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Title: | Tannic acid-induced apoptosis and -enhanced sensitivity to arsenic trioxide in human leukemia HL-60 cells. |
Authors: | Chen, KS Hsiao, YC Kuo, DY Chou, MC Chu, SC Hsieh, YS Lin, TH |
Contributors: | 中山醫學大學 |
Keywords: | Tannic acid;Acute myeloid leukemia cells;Apoptosis;Superoxide;SOD |
Date: | 2009 |
Issue Date: | 2015-07-21T08:15:46Z (UTC)
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ISSN: | 0145-2126 |
Abstract: | Tannic acid (TA), a glucoside of gallic acid polymer, has been shown to possess anti-bacterial, anti-enzymatic, anti-tumor and astringent properties. However, the anti-cancer activity of TA in leukemia is still obscure. In this study, we showed TA-induced apoptotic death in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) HL-60 cells via dose- and time-dependent manner as well as increase of sub-G1 fraction, chromosome condensation, and DNA fragmentation. Further analysis demonstrated the involvement of activation of caspase cascade, cleavage of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP), disruption of mitochondrial membrane potential, and release of Cytochrome C, in TA-induced apoptosis. These effects were probably associated with the increase of intracellular superoxide in mitochondrial signaling pathway which attributed to the down-regulation of superoxide dismutase (SOD). Notably, a low dose of TA is sufficient to aggravate arsenic trioxide (As(2)O(3))-induced cytotoxicity in HL-60 cells. Altogether, this study suggested the effects of TA to induce apoptosis in HL-60 and therapeutic potential in AML by being an adjunct to As(2)O(3). |
URI: | https://ir.csmu.edu.tw:8080/ir/handle/310902500/11467 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.leukres.2008.08.006 |
Relation: | Leuk Res. 2009 Feb;33(2):297-307. |
Appears in Collections: | [生化微生物免疫研究所] 期刊論文
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