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https://ir.csmu.edu.tw:8080/ir/handle/310902500/11291
题名:
The role of DNA damage and caspase activation in cytotoxicity and genotoxicity of macrophages induced by bisphenol-A-glycidyldimethacrylate.
作者:
Li, YC
Kuan, YH
Huang, FM
Chang, YC
贡献者:
中山醫學大學
日期:
2012
上传时间:
2015-07-15T08:10:04Z (UTC)
ISSN:
0143-2885
摘要:
AIM:
To evaluate the potential toxicological implications of BisGMA on murine macrophage cell line RAW264.7.
METHODOLOGY:
Lactate dehydrogenase release, flow cytometry, Western blot and fluorometric assays were used to detect cell viability, mode of cell death and caspase activities, respectively. In addition, alkaline single-cell gel electrophoresis and cytokinesis-block micronucleus assays were applied to detect genotoxicity. Statistical analyses were performed using anova followed by the Bonferroni's t-test for multi-group comparisons test.
RESULTS:
BisGMA demonstrated a cytotoxic effect on RAW264.7 cells in a dose-dependent and a time-dependent manner (P < 0.05). BisGMA was found to induce two modes of cell death. The mode of cell death changed from apoptosis to necrosis as the concentrations of BisGMA elevated. Caspase-3, caspase-8 and caspase-9 activities were significantly induced by BisGMA in a dose-dependent manner (P < 0.05). Moreover, BisGMA exhibited genotoxicity via a dose-related increase in the numbers of micronucleus and DNA strand breaks (P < 0.05).
CONCLUSIONS:
Cytotoxicity and genotoxicity induced by BisGMA are mediated by DNA damage and caspase activation.
© 2012 International Endodontic Journal.
URI:
https://ir.csmu.edu.tw:8080/ir/handle/310902500/11291
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2591.2011.02001.x
關聯:
Int Endod J. 2012 Jun;45(6):499-507.
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