中山醫學大學機構典藏 CSMUIR:Item 310902500/10665
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    题名: Efficacy of curcumin therapy against Angiostrongylus cantonensis-induced eosinophilic meningitis.
    作者: Shih, PC
    Lee, HH
    Lai, SC
    Chen, KM
    Jiang, ST
    Shiow, SJ
    Chen, YF
    贡献者: 中山醫學大學
    日期: 2007
    上传时间: 2015-04-20T09:10:14Z (UTC)
    ISSN: 0022-149X
    摘要: Angiostrongylus cantonensis can invade the central nervous system, leading to human eosinophilic meningitis or eosinophilic meningoencephalitis. Curcumin is a natural product which has the effects of anti-inflammation, anti-oxidation and anti-carcinogensis, while the administration of curcumin has been reported to possibly relieve the symptoms of meningitis. The present study tested the potential efficacy of curcumin in A. cantonensis-induced eosinophilic meningitis of BALB/c mice. Assay indicators for the therapeutic effect included the larvicidal effect, eosinophil counts and matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) activity in angiostrongyliasis. Eosinophils were mildly reduced in treatment groups compared with infected-untreated mice. However, there were no significant differences in larvicidal effects or MMP-9 activity. This study suggests that anti-inflammatory treatment with curcumin alone has low efficacy, but the treatment does not interfere with MMP-9 expression and is not useful for larvicidal effects. The possible reasons include low curcumin across the blood-brain barrier and also those larvae that survive stimulate MMP-9 production, which promotes blood-brain barrier damage, with leukocytes then crossing the blood-brain barrier to cause meningitis. Further studies will be required to test these possibilities.
    URI: https://ir.csmu.edu.tw:8080/ir/handle/310902500/10665
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0022149X07182353
    關聯: J Helminthol. 2007 Mar;81(1):1-5.
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