中山醫學大學機構典藏 CSMUIR:Item 310902500/4385
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    題名: Effects of d-cycloserine on MPTP-induced behavioral and neurological changes: Potential for treatment of Parkinson's disease dementia
    作者: Ho, Ying-Jui
    Hoa, Shih-Chun
    Pawlak, Cornelius Rainer
    Yeh, Kuei-Ying
    貢獻者: 中山醫學大學
    心理學系
    關鍵詞: Parkinson's disease
    NMDA receptor
    d-Cycloserine
    Dementia
    Neuroinflammation
    Cognition
    日期: 2011-01-16
    上傳時間: 2012-07-31T07:05:59Z (UTC)
    ISSN: 1872-7549
    摘要: Glutamatergic dysfunction has been implicated in the neurodegeneration seen in Parkinson's disease (PD). Sub-chronic intraperitoneal injection with d-cycloserine (DCS), a partial agonist at the glycine binding site of the N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptor, at dosages of 30, 100, or 200 mg/kg/day, was used to evaluate the role of NMDA receptors in neuronal and behavioral changes in a 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP)-induced PD rat model. Starting one day after intra-nigral infusion of MPTP, transient disturbance of motor function in the rotarod test was observed. This impairment spontaneously recovered to control levels 6 days after MPTP lesioning and DCS treatment facilitated recovery. MPTP lesioning also caused deficits in working memory and anxiety-like behavior in the T-maze and elevated plus-maze tests, respectively. Further, object recognition was disrupted in MPTP-lesioned rats, and interleukin-2 levels in the striatum, amygdala, and non-prefrontal cortex were increased, both changes being restored by DCS treatment. Furthermore, MPTP lesion-induced dopaminergic degeneration, microglial activation, and cell loss in the hippocampal CA1 area were all improved by DCS treatment. These results suggest that NMDA receptors are involved in PD-related neuronal and behavioral dysfunctions and that DCS may have clinical potential in the treatment of dementia associated with PD.
    URI: https://ir.csmu.edu.tw:8080/ir/handle/310902500/4385
    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2011.01.028
    關聯: Behavioural Brain Research
    Volume 219, Issue 2, 1 June 2011, Pages 280–290
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