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    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://ir.csmu.edu.tw:8080/ir/handle/310902500/4368


    Title: Psychometric Properties of the Berg Balance Scale in a Community-dwelling Elderly Resident Population in Taiwan
    Authors: Wang, Ching-Yi
    Hsieh, Ching-Lin
    Sharon, L.Olson
    Wang, Chun-Hou
    Sheu, Ching-Fan
    Liang, Chung-Chao
    Contributors: 中山醫學大學
    物理治療學系
    Keywords: Berg Balance Scale
    community
    older adults
    psychometric testing
    Date: 2006-06-06
    Issue Date: 2012-07-24T07:28:29Z (UTC)
    ISSN: 0929-6646
    Abstract: Background/purpose
    To investigate the psychometric properties (acceptability, internal consistency reliability, interrater reliability, construct validity) and identify the most challenging items of the Berg Balance Scale (BBS) for elderly people living in the community.

    Methods
    A total of 268 community-dwelling adults 65 years of age or older volunteered to participate in this study. Each subject's performance was assessed with the BBS, timed up and go (TUG) test, and usual gait speed. For testing interrater reliability, the other 68 community-dwelling older adults who met the criteria were also recruited.

    Results
    The BBS demonstrated good internal consistency reliability (Cronbach's a = 0.77), good inter-rater reliability (ICC2,1 =0.87), and moderate correlation with the TUG and usual gait speed (Spearman's r = −0.53 and 0.46, respectively). The BBS score of the mobility/IADL (instrumented activities of daily living) able group was also significantly higher than that of the disabled group. Among all items on the BBS, tandem stance (item 13) and one-legged stance (item 14) were found to be the most challenging items for the subjects in the sample.

    Conclusion
    The results of this study suggest that the internal consistency reliability, interrater reliability, and construct validity of the BBS are adequate for measuring balance in community-dwelling older adults. Among all items in the BBS, the tandem stance and one-legged stance are the most challenging items. Further study of their applicability for screening use in the community is warranted.
    URI: https://ir.csmu.edu.tw:8080/ir/handle/310902500/4368
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0929-6646(09)60283-7
    Relation: Journal of the Formosan Medical Association
    Volume 105, Issue 12, 2006, Pages 992–1000
    Appears in Collections:[物理治療學系暨碩士班] 期刊論文

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