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    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://ir.csmu.edu.tw:8080/ir/handle/310902500/21014


    Title: High agatston calcium score of intracranial carotid artery: A significant risk factor for cognitive impairment
    Authors: Kao, Hung-Wen
    Liou, Michelle
    Chung, Hsiao-Wen
    Liu, Hua-Shan
    Tsai, Ping-Huei
    Chiang, Shih-Wei
    Chou, Ming-Chung
    Peng, Giia-Sheun
    Huang, Guo-Shu
    Hsu, Hsian-He
    Chen, Cheng-Yu
    Contributors: 醫學影像暨放射科學系
    Date: 2015-08-17
    Issue Date: 2020-08-06T07:13:28Z (UTC)
    Publisher: Medicine (Baltimore)
    ISSN: 0025-7974
    Abstract: Abstract: The effect of intracranial internal carotid artery (ICA)
    calcification on cognitive impairment is uncertain. Our objective was
    to investigate whether intracranial ICA calcification is a significant
    cognitive predictor for cognitive impairment. Global cognition and
    degrees of intracranial ICA calcification of 579 subjects were assessed
    with Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) and Agatston calcium
    scoring method, respectively. Other risk factors for cognitive impairment, including age, education level, hypertension, diabetes mellitus,
    smoking, hyperlipidemia, and body mass index, were documented and
    analyzed for their associations with cognitive function.
    In univariate analyses, older age, lower education level, hypertension,
    diabetes mellitus, and higher intracranial ICA Agatston scores were significantly associated with cognitive impairment. In ordinal logistic regression,
    only age and total intracranial ICA Agatston score were significant risk
    factors for cognitive impairment. After adjustment for the other documented
    risk factors, subjects were 7% (95% CI: 5–10; P< 0.001) and 6% (95% CI:
    0–13; P¼ 0.04) more likely to have lower cognitive category with every
    year increment of age and every 100-point increment of the total intracranial
    ICA Agatston score respectively. These results suggest an important role of
    the intracranial ICA calcification on cognitive impairment.
    URI: https://ir.csmu.edu.tw:8080/ir/handle/310902500/21014
    Relation: Medicine (Baltimore) . 2015 Sep;94(39):e1546.
    Appears in Collections:[醫學影像暨放射科學系暨碩士班] 期刊論文

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