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    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://ir.csmu.edu.tw:8080/ir/handle/310902500/20456


    Title: Site-Directed Alkylation Detected by In-Gel Fluorescence (SDAF) to Determine the Topology Map and Probe the Solvent Accessibility of Membrane Proteins
    Authors: Lin, Y.-H.
    Lin, S.-Y.
    Li, G.-S.
    Weng, S.-E.
    Tzeng, S.-L.
    Hsiao, Y.-H.
    Hu, N.-J.
    Contributors: 中山醫學大學醫學系
    Keywords: Symporters;Membrane Transport Proteins;Lactose permease
    Date: 2019-12
    Issue Date: 2019-11-21T02:42:53Z (UTC)
    Publisher: Scientific Reports
    ISSN: 2045-2322
    Abstract: The topology of helix-bundle membrane proteins provides low-resolution structural information with regard to the number and orientation of membrane-spanning helices, as well as the sidedness of intra/extra-cellular domains. In the past decades, several strategies have been developed to experimentally determine the topology of membrane proteins. However, generally, these methods are labour-intensive, time-consuming and difficult to implement for quantitative analysis. Here, we report a novel approach, site-directed alkylation detected by in-gel fluorescence (SDAF), which monitors the fluorescent band shift caused by alkylation of the EGFP-fused target membrane protein bearing one single introduced cysteine. In-gel fluorescence provides a unique readout of target membrane proteins with EGFP fusion from non-purified samples, revealing a distinct 5 kDa shift on SDS-PAGE gel due to conjugation with mPEG-MAL-5K. Using the structurally characterised bile acid transporter ASBTNM as an example, we demonstrate that SDAF generates a topology map consistent with the crystal structure. The efficiency of mPEG-MAL-5K modification at each introduced cysteine can easily be quantified and analysed, providing a useful tool for probing the solvent accessibility at a specific position of the target membrane protein. © 2019, The Author(s).
    URI: https://ir.csmu.edu.tw:8080/ir/handle/310902500/20456
    Relation: Scientific Reports, Volume 9, Issue 1, NO. 13171
    Appears in Collections:[醫學系] 期刊論文

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