Oxidatively damaged DNA induced by humic acid and arsenic in maternal and neonatal mice

doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2009.12.050

中山醫學大學機構典藏 CSMUIR > 健康管理學院 > 職業安全衛生學系暨碩士班 > 博碩士論文 > Item 310902500/20396

Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://ir.csmu.edu.tw:8080/ir/handle/310902500/20396

Title:	Oxidatively damaged DNA induced by humic acid and arsenic in maternal and neonatal mice
Authors:	CW, Hu CC, Yen YL, Huang CH, Pan FJ, Lu MR, Chao
Contributors:	職業安全衛生學系
Keywords:	8-Oxo-7,8-dihydro-2′-deoxyguanosine;Oxidative stress;Humic acid;Arsenic;LC–MS/MS
Date:	2010-03
Issue Date:	2019-10-24T02:54:25Z (UTC)
Publisher:	Chemosphere
ISSN:	0045-6535
Abstract:	We measured the levels of 8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-2'-deoxyguanosine (8-oxodGuo), a useful biomarker of oxidative injury, in liver (or urine) of maternal mice and their offspring, that were treated with humic acid (HA) and arsenic (As) alone, or their combination during pregnancy. A highly sensitive and specific isotope-dilution LC-MS/MS method was used for 8-oxodGuo quantification. Total arsenic accumulated in the offspring was also measured using ICP-MS. This study demonstrated, for the first time in an animal model, that HA alone treatment led to a significant increase of 8-oxodGuo levels both in liver and urine of maternal mice. No enhanced effect was observed when HA was combined with As, compared with the As alone treatment. With regard to the associated offspring, elevated levels of 8-oxodGuo and total arsenic were observed in offspring only when mother mice were treated with As and its combination with HA, but not for the HA-treated alone. It was worthy to note that the offspring from maternal combined treatment with HA and As had a significantly lower 8-oxodGuo than those of maternal treatment with As alone. This could be explained by that part of As formed complexes with HA and these macromolecules of HA-As complexes may not readily cross the placenta to the fetus, as evidenced by the lower accumulated total As observed in the offspring livers. Overall, it seems that HA may be detrimental to the maternal mice, but in the meantime it can be beneficial to the offspring by reducing free As.
URI:	https://ir.csmu.edu.tw:8080/ir/handle/310902500/20396
Relation:	Chemosphere. 2010 Mar;79(1):93-9
Appears in Collections:	[職業安全衛生學系暨碩士班] 博碩士論文

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