中山醫學大學機構典藏 CSMUIR:Item 310902500/19259
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    题名: Dysfunctional Parenting and Family Adversities in Association with Depressive Symptoms in Female Adolescents: The Roles of Personality Traits
    作者: HJ, Yang
    贡献者: 中山醫學大學
    关键词: Personality trait;Parenting;Family adversity;Depressive symptoms;Adolescents
    日期: 2016
    上传时间: 2018-06-21T09:20:40Z (UTC)
    出版者: Austin J Public Health Epidemiol
    ISSN: 2381-9014
    摘要: Purpose: To examine whether personality traits specifically act with
    dysfunctional parenting or other family adversities on the development of
    depressive symptoms among female adolescents.
    Methods: A total of 1207 female adolescents aged 15 to 18 from two
    comprehensive high schools in Taichung County, Taiwan were recruited for this
    study. A series of multivariable regression analyses were conducted to examine
    the mediational effect of personality traits between family factors and depressive
    symptoms.
    Main Findings: After controlling for grade and academic performance,
    dysfunctional parenting, family dysfunctioning, poor family economic status, and
    all personality traits were significantly associated with depressive symptoms,
    but each accounted for only a small variation (< 8%) except for neuroticism
    (47%). Neuroticism acted as a mediator between family adversities and female
    depressive symptoms since effects of family adversities were substantially
    attenuated, although remained significant, when taking it into account in the
    multivariable models. However, those effects stayed similar when psychoticism
    and extroversion were individually put into the models, indicating both personality
    traits provided another pathway for family adversities to depressive symptoms in
    addition to their direct relationships.
    Conclusion: This study suggests that female adolescents with high scores
    of some personality types are at an increased risk of developing depressive
    symptoms in response to a variety of family adversities, though each personality
    plays a different role in the relationship. Intervention programs that incorporate
    both personal characteristics and family systems may be of benefit in alleviating
    the adverse effects of some types of personality traits and negative family
    factors on depressive symptoms in female adolescents.
    URI: https://ir.csmu.edu.tw:8080/ir/handle/310902500/19259
    關聯: Austin J Public Health Epidemiol - Volume 3 Issue 2 - 2016
    显示于类别:[公共衛生學系暨碩士班] 期刊論文

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