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    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://ir.csmu.edu.tw:8080/ir/handle/310902500/18733


    Title: 台灣糖尿病醫療給付方案對糖尿病控制成效的探討-某地區醫院的5年回溯資料分析
    Analysis of Diabetes Medical Improvement Program For the Effectiveness of Diabetes control in Taiwan: A 5-year retrospective analysis from a local hospital data
    Authors: 陳信宏
    Chen, Hsin-Hung
    Contributors: 葉志嶸
    Keywords: 糖尿病;台灣糖尿病醫療給付方案
    Diabetes;diabetes medical improvement program
    Date: 2017
    Issue Date: 2018-03-07T07:49:54Z (UTC)
    Abstract: 背景及目的: 世界聯合國組織在2016年將糖尿病視為一個全球性的公共衛生課 題,並直接訂為世界糖尿病年。糖尿病照護方案可以提供病人全面的 治療及賦能病人自我照護,進而減少因糖尿病而產生的併發症。本研 究即是探討台灣糖尿病醫療給付方案內的相關因子對糖尿病控制的 成效評估。 研究方法: 利用某地區醫院照護資料進行分析,使用次數分配、百分比、 平均值、標準差,呈現個案基本資料特性、人體學測量、生化檢查數 據、疾病特性及健康狀況、自我照顧行為、整體評估, 連續變項及 類別變項研究分析結果,以單一樣本t檢定分析各年度個案生理及生 化檢驗指標之變化之關係,以卡方檢定分析個案基本資料與控制目標 之影響因子。 結果: 個案糖化血色素經過照護計畫後的變動情形,收案滿三年的病患在 第一、三年會有顯著的改善,收案滿四年的病患在第一年及第四年會 有顯著的改善,不論收案滿三年或滿四年都在期末有意義的改善。各 年度糖化血色素的達標影響因子為性別、年齡、罹病時間、工作有無、 自我血糖監測與否、蛋白尿有無、低密度膽固醇的高低。血糖、血 脂肪及血壓都能達標的因子為年齡、罹病時間、身體質量指數、有無 視網膜病變及有無蛋白尿產生。糖化血色素是否進步的因子為性別、 年齡、罹病時間、受教育程度、家族史、腰圍大小、吸菸、運動、自 我血糖監測及遵醫囑。 結論: 台灣糖尿病醫療給付方案的確可以改善病人的血糖、血脂肪及血 壓。透過相關因子的分析可讓臨床醫護執行者有更明確的方向協助糖 尿病患。Background and purpose: We want to know whether diabetes medical improvement program can make good diabetic control including glycemic , dyslipidemia and hypertension. We used HBA1C , LDL and BP data for our analysis Method : It is a 5 -year prospective study . Whole diabetic patients completed the diabetes medical improvement program treatment. We collected all basic and biological data for our analysis. Results: We found that there were many benefits for diabetic control via this program. At least, It is effective for us to perform the program for 3 to 4 years with positive significant difference. Conclusion: There were many factors could affect diabetics control such as HAB1c< 7% , LDL<100mg/dl and SBP < 140mmHg. But in one world , we can perform the program for 3 to 4 years to make our diabetic patients to get the good results in diabetes.
    URI: https://ir.csmu.edu.tw:8080/ir/handle/310902500/18733
    Appears in Collections:[公共衛生學系暨碩士班] 博碩士論文

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