中山醫學大學機構典藏 CSMUIR:Item 310902500/17868
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    题名: Markedly increased Oct4 and Nanog expression correlates with cisplatin resistance in oral squamous cell carcinoma
    作者: Tsai, Lo-Lin
    Yu, Cheng-Chia
    Chang, Yu-Chao
    Yu, Chuan-Hang
    Chou, Ming-Yung
    贡献者: 中山醫學大學
    日期: 2011-02
    上传时间: 2017-06-29T08:44:29Z (UTC)
    ISSN: 0904-2512
    摘要: Abstract

    J Oral Pathol Med (2011) 40: 621–628

    Background:  Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is the sixth most prevalent cancer worldwide. Cancer stem cells (CSC) model theoretically contribute to tumor growth, metastasis, and chemo-radioresistance. Cisplatin is a widely used chemotherapeutic agent for OSCC treatment. The aim of this study was to compare stemness genes expression in chemo-sensitive and chemo-resistant specimens and further explore the potential markers that may lead to induce chemo-resistance in OSCC.

    Methods:  The study method is the treatment of OC2 cells with cisplatin select cisplatin-resistant OC2 cells. Self-renewal ability was evaluated by cultivating parental and cisplatin-resistant OC2 cells within sphere-forming assay after serial passages. Differential expression profile of stemness markers between parental and cisplatin-resistant OC2 cells was elucidated. The parental and cisplatin-resistant OC2 cells were assessed for migration/invasion/clonogenicity tumorigenic properties in vitro. Expression of stemness markers in chemo-sensitive and chemo-resistant patients with OSCC was performed by immunohistochemistry staining in vivo.

    Results:  Sphere-forming/self-renewal capability was increased in cisplatin-resistant OC2 cells. Cisplatin-resistant OC2 cells highly expressed the stemness markers (Nanog, Oct4, Bmi1, CD117, CD133, and ABCG2). Furthermore, cisplatin-resistant OC2 cells increased migration/invasion/clonogenicity ability. Notably, up-regulation of Oct4 and Nanog expression was significantly observed in cisplatin-resistant patients with OSCC (**P < 0.01).

    Conclusions:  These data indicate that cancer stem-like properties were expanded during the acquisition of cisplatin resistance in OSCC. Clinically, oral cancer stemness markers (Oct4 and Nanog) overexpression may promote the OSCC’s recurrence to resist cisplatin.
    URI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0714.2011.01015.x
    https://ir.csmu.edu.tw:8080/ir/handle/310902500/17868
    關聯: Journal of Oral Pathology & Medicine Previous article in issue: Rituximab for the treatment of corticosteroid – refractory pemphigus vulgaris with oral and skin manifestations Next article in issue: Aberrant expression of p53, p16INK4a and Ki-67 as basic biomarker for malignant progression of oral leukoplakias View issue TOC Volume 40, Issue 8 September 2011 Pages 621–628
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