中山醫學大學機構典藏 CSMUIR:Item 310902500/17664
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    题名: Parenting Confidence and Needs for Parents of Newborns in Taiwan
    作者: Kuo, Ching-Pyng
    Chuang, Hsiao-Ling
    Lee, Shu-Hsin
    Liao, Wen-Chun
    Chang, Li-Yu
    Lee, Meng-Chih
    贡献者: 中山醫學大學護理學系(所)
    关键词: Parenting confidence;Parenting needs;Postpartum;Newborns
    日期: 2012-06-22
    上传时间: 2017-04-05T07:56:03Z (UTC)
    出版者: Iranian Journal of Pediatrics
    摘要: Objective

    Parenting confidence with regards to caring for their infants is crucial for the healthy adaptation to parenthood and the development of positive parent-infant relationships. The postpartum period is a tremendous transitional time for parents, so their unique needs should be considered. This study explored parenting confidence and needs in parents when their newborns are discharged from hospital, and explored the best predictors of parenting confidence and needs.

    Methods

    A cross-sectional design with a questionnaire survey was used in this study. The questionnaire included three parts: Demographic, Parenting Needs and Parenting Confidence Questionnaire. We survey a convenience sample of 96 parents from a postnatal ward and a neonatal intermediate care unit of the medical central hospital in Taichung, Taiwan.

    Findings

    The mean age of the subjects was 32 years and 67.7% of the subjects’ education level was college or above. Approximately one half of the subjects was multiparous, vaginal delivery and had planned pregnancy. The mean gestational age and birth weight of the newborns was 37.7 weeks and 2902 g, respectively. Parents who had a planned pregnancy (t=2.1, P=0.04) or preterm infants (t=2.0, P=0.046) and those whose infants were delivered by cesarean section (t=2.2, P=0.03) had higher parenting needs. In addition, parents of low birth weight infants had higher parenting needs (r=-0.23, P=0.02). Regarding parenting confidence, multipara parents perceived higher confidence than primipara parents (t=2.9, P=0.005). Needs in psychosocial support were significantly correlated with parenting confidence (r=0.21, P<0.05). The stepwise multiple regression analysis showed that parity and needs in psychosocial support predict parenting confidence of 13.8% variance.

    Conclusion

    The findings of this study help care providers to identify parents with low parenting confidence at an early postpartum stage. Health care teams should provide appropriate psychosocial support and health education based on parents needs.
    URI: https://ir.csmu.edu.tw:8080/ir/handle/310902500/17664
    關聯: Iran J Pediatr. 2012 Jun; 22(2): 177–184.
    显示于类别:[護理學系暨碩士班] 期刊論文

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