中山醫學大學機構典藏 CSMUIR:Item 310902500/11800
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    題名: In vitro and in vivo anticancer effects of destruxin B on human colorectal cancer.
    作者: Lee, YP
    Wang, CW
    Liao, WC
    Yang, CR
    Yeh, CT
    Tsai, CH
    Yang, CC
    Tzeng, YM
    貢獻者: 中山醫學大學
    日期: 2012
    上傳時間: 2015-07-29T08:20:55Z (UTC)
    摘要: AIM:
    The study of the anticancer effects of destruxin B (DB) is rare and its anticancer mechanism remains unknown. The aim of this study was to test the in vitro and in vivo anticancer effects of DB, on human HT-29 colorectal cancer (CRC).
    MATERIALS AND METHODS:
    DB was isolated and characterized by high pressure liquid chromatography, electrospray ionization mass spectrometry and (1)H-nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. (3-(4,5-Dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay was used to assess the effects of DB on HT-29 cells in vitro. The anticancer effects of DB were investigated in a murine xenograft model of human colon cancer.
    RESULTS:
    A significant inhibition of cell viability was observed with DB treatment in time- and dose-dependent manners. DB administered subcutaneously daily at 0.6-15 mg/kg was proven to be safe and effective in inhibiting the growth of CRC cells. Expression of Bax, cleaved poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase and active caspase-3 were observed with DB treatment and the increase in tumor volumes of treated groups were significantly (p<0.05) lower than those of the mock-treated group.
    CONCLUSION:
    DB has potential as a new therapeutic agent against human CRC.
    URI: https://ir.csmu.edu.tw:8080/ir/handle/310902500/11800
    關聯: Anticancer Res. 2012 Jul;32(7):2735-45.
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