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    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://ir.csmu.edu.tw:8080/ir/handle/310902500/11598


    Title: Enhancement of AG1024-Induced H9c2 Cardiomyoblast Cell Apoptosis via the Interaction of IGF2R with Gα Proteins and Its Downstream PKA and PLC-β Modulators by IGF-II
    Authors: Chu, Chun-Hsien
    Huang, Chih-Yang
    Lu, Ming-Chin
    James, A.Lin
    Tsai, Fuu-Jen
    Tsai, Chang-Hai
    Chu, Chia-Yih
    Kuo, Wu-Hsien
    Chen, Li-Mien
    Chen, Ling-Yun
    Contributors: 中山醫學大學
    Keywords: IGF-II, apoptosis, Gα, IGF2R
    Date: 2009
    Issue Date: 2015-07-23T09:45:59Z (UTC)
    ISSN: 0304-4920
    Abstract: Our previous studies found that insulin-like growth factor-I receptor (IGF1R) signaling blockade
    caused cardiac hypertrophy, and that apoptosis is required for upregulating the IGF-II and the IGF-II/
    mannose 6-phosphate receptor (IGF2R) gene. However, the role of IGF-II in the regulation of cell
    apoptosis through IGF2R is little known. In this study, we hypothesized that IGF-II may induce cell
    apoptosis through IGF2R but is dependent on IGF1R activity. Western blots and TUNEL assay revealed
    that in the presence of IGF1R, exogenous IGF-II acts, like IGF-I, would increase phospho-Akt through
    IGF1R, but does not affect the caspase 3 activation and apoptotic induction in H9c2 cardiomyoblast
    cells. Conversely, AG1024, an inhibitor of IGF1R activity, causes cell apoptosis, and the
    treatment with IGF-II further enhances this process, implying that it occurs through IGF2R. Moreover,
    immunoprecipitation assay revealed that treatment with IGF-II could enhance the interaction of IGF2R
    with Gαi and Gαq but reduce its binding with Gαs, resulting in the reduction of phospho-PKA and the
    activation of PLC-β. Taken together, these data provide new insight into the dual role of IGF-II in the
    control of IGF1R dependent cell apoptosis and involved activation of IGF2R signaling. Improving
    IGF1R activity and suppressing IGF2R may be a good strategy to prevent the progression of heart
    disease with cardiomyocyte apoptosis.
    URI: https://ir.csmu.edu.tw:8080/ir/handle/310902500/11598
    http://dx.doi.org/10.4077/CJP.2009.AMH004
    Relation: Chinese Journal of Physiology 52(1): 31-37, 2009
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