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Title: | Dioscorea nipponica Makino inhibits migration and invasion of human oral cancer HSC-3 cells by transcriptional inhibition of matrix metalloproteinase-2 through modulation of CREB and AP-1 activity. |
Authors: | Chien, MH Ying, TH Hsieh, YS Chang, YC Yeh, CM Ko, JL Lee, WS Chang, JH Yang, SF |
Contributors: | 中山醫學大學 |
Date: | 2012 |
Issue Date: | 2015-07-15T08:26:13Z (UTC)
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ISSN: | 0278-6915 |
Abstract: | Oral cancer mortality has increased during the last decade due to the difficulties in treating related metastasis. Dioscorea nipponica Makino, a popular folk medicine, exerts anti-obesity and anti-inflammation properties. However, the effect of this folk medicine on metastasis of oral cancer has yet to be fully elucidated. The present study demonstrates that D. nipponica extracts (DNE), at a range of concentrations (0-50 μg/mL), concentration-dependently inhibited migration/invasion capacities of human oral cancer cells, HSC-3, without cytotoxic effects. The anti-migration effect of DNE was also observed in two other OSCC cell lines, Ca9-22 and Cal-27. Zymography, real time PCR, and Western blotting analyses revealed that DNE inhibited matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) enzyme activity, and RNA and protein expression. The inhibitory effects of DNE on MMP-2 proceeded by up-regulating tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-2 (TIMP-2), as well as suppressing nuclear translocation and DNA binding activity of cAMP response element-binding (CREB) and activating protein-1 (AP-1) on the MMP-2 promoter in HSC-3 cells. In conclusion, DNE inhibited the invasion of oral cancer cells and may have potential use as a chemopreventive agent against oral cancer metastasis. |
URI: | https://ir.csmu.edu.tw:8080/ir/handle/310902500/11295 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fct.2011.12.016 |
Relation: | Food Chem Toxicol. 2012 Mar;50(3-4):558-66. |
Appears in Collections: | [牙醫學系暨碩士班] 期刊論文
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