中山醫學大學機構典藏 CSMUIR:Item 310902500/10802
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    题名: Helicobacter pylori promote gastric cancer cells invasion through a NF-kappaB and COX-2-mediated pathway.
    作者: Wu, CY
    Wang, CJ
    Tseng, CC
    Chen, HP
    Wu, MS
    Lin, JT
    Inoue, H
    Chen, GH
    贡献者: 中山醫學大學
    日期: 2005
    上传时间: 2015-05-11T10:34:07Z (UTC)
    摘要: To examine the effects of Helicobacter pylori (H pylori) infection on the invasiveness of gastric cancer cells, and to elucidate its mechanism.
    METHODS:
    Gastric carcinoma cells, MKN-45, were incubated with CagA-positive H pylori, and cell invasion was determined by Matrigel analysis. The expression of matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) were assessed by Western-blot analysis, and transcriptional activation of the COX-2 promoter was examined by measuring luciferase and beta-galactosidase activities. Lastly, the protein-DNA interaction was confirmed by an electrophoretic mobility shift assay.
    RESULTS:
    The current studies showed that: (1) incubation of CagA-positive H pylori with MKN-45 cells significantly promotes gastric cancer cells invasion, and this effect is attenuated by pre-treatment with NS-398, a COX-2 inhibitor, or PDTC, a nuclear factor kappaB (NF-kappaB) inhibitor; (2) the induction of MKN-45 cells invasion by H pylori is associated with increases in COX-2, MMP-9, and VEGF protein expression, and co-incubation of NS-398 or PDTC significantly reduces these effects; (3) H pylori infection transactivates COX-2 promoter activity and increases the binding of NF-kappaB to this promoter.
    CONCLUSION:
    Our data demonstrate that H pylori infection promotes gastric epithelial cells invasion by activating MMP-9 and VEGF expression. These effects appear to be mediated through a NF-kappaB and COX-2 mediated pathway, as COX-2 or NF-kappaB inhibitor significantly attenuate the invasiveness of gastric cancer cells and the expressions of MMP-9 and VEGF protein.
    URI: https://ir.csmu.edu.tw:8080/ir/handle/310902500/10802
    關聯: World J Gastroenterol. 2005 Jun 7;11(21):3197-203.
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