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    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://ir.csmu.edu.tw:8080/ir/handle/310902500/10574


    Title: Markedly increased Oct4 and Nanog expression correlates with cisplatin resistance in oral squamous cell carcinoma.
    Authors: Tsai, LL
    Yu, CC
    Chang, YC
    Yu, CH
    Chou, MY
    Contributors: 中山醫學大學
    Date: 2011
    Issue Date: 2015-03-30T10:41:29Z (UTC)
    ISSN: 0904-2512
    Abstract: Abstract
    BACKGROUND:
    Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is the sixth most prevalent cancer worldwide. Cancer stem cells (CSC) model theoretically contribute to tumor growth, metastasis, and chemo-radioresistance. Cisplatin is a widely used chemotherapeutic agent for OSCC treatment. The aim of this study was to compare stemness genes expression in chemo-sensitive and chemo-resistant specimens and further explore the potential markers that may lead to induce chemo-resistance in OSCC.
    METHODS:
    The study method is the treatment of OC2 cells with cisplatin select cisplatin-resistant OC2 cells. Self-renewal ability was evaluated by cultivating parental and cisplatin-resistant OC2 cells within sphere-forming assay after serial passages. Differential expression profile of stemness markers between parental and cisplatin-resistant OC2 cells was elucidated. The parental and cisplatin-resistant OC2 cells were assessed for migration/invasion/clonogenicity tumorigenic properties in vitro. Expression of stemness markers in chemo-sensitive and chemo-resistant patients with OSCC was performed by immunohistochemistry staining in vivo.
    RESULTS:
    Sphere-forming/self-renewal capability was increased in cisplatin-resistant OC2 cells. Cisplatin-resistant OC2 cells highly expressed the stemness markers (Nanog, Oct4, Bmi1, CD117, CD133, and ABCG2). Furthermore, cisplatin-resistant OC2 cells increased migration/invasion/clonogenicity ability. Notably, up-regulation of Oct4 and Nanog expression was significantly observed in cisplatin-resistant patients with OSCC (**P < 0.01).
    CONCLUSIONS:
    These data indicate that cancer stem-like properties were expanded during the acquisition of cisplatin resistance in OSCC. Clinically, oral cancer stemness markers (Oct4 and Nanog) overexpression may promote the OSCC's recurrence to resist cisplatin.
    © 2011 John Wiley & Sons A/S.
    URI: https://ir.csmu.edu.tw:8080/ir/handle/310902500/10574
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0714.2011.01015.x
    Relation: J Oral Pathol Med. 2011 Sep;40(8):621-8.
    Appears in Collections:[牙醫學系暨碩士班] 期刊論文

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